What Is Vinyl Chloride Monomer

Shipped as a liquefied compressed gas.

What is vinyl chloride monomer.

Rigid sometimes abbreviated as rpvc and flexible. Vinyl chloride is a colorless gas that burns easily. Vinyl chloride is a chemical intermediate not a final product. Vinyl chloride is used primarily to make polyvinyl chloride pvc.

Its chemical formula is c2h3cl. It is produced commercially by combining a hydrocarbon feedstock namely ethylene obtained by cracking natural gas or petroleum with elemental. Due to the hazardous nature of vinyl chloride to human health there are no end products that use vinyl chloride in its monomer. About 13 billion kilograms are produced annually.

Vinyl chloride is an organochloride with the formula h 2 c chcl that is also called vinyl chloride monomer vcm or chloroethene this colorless compound is an important industrial chemical chiefly used to produce the polymer polyvinyl chloride pvc. Vinyl chloride monomer vcm other names chloroethylene is an important industrial chemical chiefly used to produce the polymer polyvinyl chloride pvc. It is flammable burns easily as a gas and is not stable at high temperatures. Pvc is the world s third most widely produced synthetic plastic polymer after polyethylene and polypropylene about 40 million tons of pvc are produced each year.

Vcm is used primarily for the production of polyvinyl chloride pvc homopolymer and copolymer resins. Vinyl chloride monomer vcm is one of the world s most important and largest commodity chemicals. Oxychem s affiliate oxyvinyls lp is the largest vinyl chloride monomer vcm producer in the united states. What is vinyl chloride.

It is also known as chloroethene chloroethylene ethylene monochloride or monochloroethylene. Vinyl chloride is a colorless gas at normal temperatures. Pvc is used to make a variety of plastic products including pipes wire and cable coatings and packaging materials. Vinyl chloride exists in liquid form if it is kept under high pressure or at low temperatures less than 13 4ï c.

Pvc comes in two basic forms. Pvc is used in a variety of applications. It does not occur naturally and must be produced industrially for its commercial uses. It is primarily used to manufacture polyvinyl chloride pvc a very stable non flammable lightweight and durable plastic.

Pvc has the advantage of being utilized in conversion and fabrication processes with great flexibility such that end products cover a wide. Chloroethene chloroethylene ethylene monochloride monochloroethene monochloroethylene vc vcm vinyl chloride monomer vcm colorless gas or liquid below 7 f with a pleasant odor at high concentrations.